第1 章 面向对象技术概述 ............................................................................. 1__eol__1.1 软件危机及软件工程 .................................................................................................... 1__eol__1.2 对软件开发的基本认识 ................................................................................................ 2__eol__1.3 软件的固有复杂性 ........................................................................................................ 3__eol__1.4 控制软件系统复杂性的基本方法 ................................................................................ 4__eol__1.5 面向对象技术 ................................................................................................................ 5__eol__1.6 面向对象领域中的基本概念 ........................................................................................ 8__eol__1.6.1 对象和实例 ......................................................................................................... 8__eol__1.6.2 类 ......................................................................................................................... 9__eol__1.6.3 封装 ..................................................................................................................... 9__eol__1.6.4 继承 ..................................................................................................................... 9__eol__1.6.5 多态 ................................................................................................................... 12__eol__1.6.6 消息 ................................................................................................................... 12__eol__第2 章 UML 与Rational Rose 概述 ............................................................ 13__eol__2.1 为什么要学习UML .................................................................................................... 13__eol__2.2 UML 的发展历史 ........................................................................................................ 16__eol__2.3 UML 的特点 ................................................................................................................ 17__eol__2.4 UML 的构成 ................................................................................................................ 18__eol__2.5 UML 的视图 ................................................................................................................ 20__eol__2.6 UML 的应用领域 ........................................................................................................ 21__eol__2.7 UML 的应用示例 ........................................................................................................ 21__eol__2.8 支持UML 的工具 ....................................................................................................... 22__eol__2.9 Rational Rose 简介....................................................................................................... 23__eol__第3 章 用例图：建模的开始 ....................................................................... 32__eol__3.1 什么是建模 .................................................................................................................. 32__eol__·vi·__eol__3.2 用例驱动 ...................................................................................................................... 33__eol__3.3 用例图基本概念 .......................................................................................................... 34__eol__3.4 参与者 .......................................................................................................................... 34__eol__3.4.1 参与者的概念 ................................................................................................... 34__eol__3.4.2 寻找和确定参与者 ........................................................................................... 35__eol__3.4.3 检查点 ............................................................................................................... 37__eol__3.4.4 参与者之间的关系 .............................................................................