英语词汇学教程
定价：￥20.00
作者： 杨信彰
出版社：高等教育出版社
“十二五”普通高等教育本科国家级规划教材普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材
- 高等教育出版社
- 9787040252583
- 1
- 41156803-3
- 16开
- 221
内容简介
词汇是语言的一种基本材料。英语词汇学是我国高校英语专业学生的一门专业知识课。这是一门以当代语言学理论为指导，重在揭示现代英语词汇的普遍规律，分析英语词汇的各种现象以及英语词汇的演变和发展，深入研究英语词汇的专业课程。了解词汇学的基础理论和词汇的构词有助于帮助学习者了解英语的词汇特征，扩大英语词汇量，提高正确使用英语词汇的能力。
本书是普通高等教育“十一五&rdquo
目录
目录
前辅文
Chapter 1 Lexicology and Words
1.1 Introduction
1.2 What Is Lexicology?
1.2.1 Morphology and Semantics
1.2.2 Etymology and Lexicography
1.3 What Is a Word?
1.3.1 Difficulties in the Definition of the Word
1.3.2 Major Features of Words
1.4 Words in Linguistic Analysis
1.5 Word Classes
1.6 Lexical and Grammatical Words
1.7 Words and Semantic Fields
Exercises
Chapter 2 Some Basic Concepts and Word Meanings
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Morpheme, Lexeme and Morph
2.2.1 Morpheme
2.2.2 Lexeme
2.2.3 Morph
2.2.4 Types of Morphemes
2.3 Word Meanings
2.3.1 Denotation and Reference
2.3.2 Denotation and Sense
2.4 Seven Types of Meaning
2.4.1 Conceptual Meaning
2.4.2 Connotative Meaning
2.4.3 Social and Affective Meanings
2.4.4 Reflected and Collocative Meanings
2.4.5 Thematic Meaning
2.5 Root and Stem
2.6 Polysemy
2.7 Homonymy
Exercises
Chapter 3 The Origins of English Words
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Development of English
3.3 The Historical Periods of English
3.3.1 Old English Period (450-1066)
3.3.2 The Middle English Period (1066-1500)
3.3.3 Early Modern English Period (1500-1800)
3.3.4 The Modern English Period (1800-present)
3.4 American English
3.5 Native English Vocabulary
3.6 Major Influences on English
3.6.1 The Scandinavian Influence
3.6.2 The Norman Conquest
3.6.3 The Latin Influence
3.7 Borrowings in English
3.7.1 Latin words in English
3.7.2 Greek and French Loanwords
3.7.3 German, Dutch and Italian Loanwords
3.7.4 Loanwords from the East
3.7.5 Loanwords from Other Sources
3.8 The Size of English Vocabulary
3.9 Creation of New English Words
3.9.1 Root Creation
3.9.2 Onomatopoeic words and Ejaculations
3.9.3 Word formation
Exercises
Chapter 4 Word Formation in English
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Inflection and Derivation
4.2.1 Definition of Inflection
4.2.2 Functions of Inflection
4.2.3 Derivational Affix
4.2.4 Functions of Derivations
4.2.5 Types of Derivational Affix
4.3 Compounding
4.3.1 Definition of Compounding
4.3.2 Characteristics of Compounds
4.3.3 Common Patterns of Compounds
4.4 Other Word-formation Processes
4.4.1 Conversion
4.4.2 Blending
4.4.3 Shortenings
4.5 Backformation
4.6 Words from Proper Names and Metanalysis
4.6.1 Words from Proper Names
4.6.2 Metanalysis
Exercises
Chapter 5 Sense Relations
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Characteristics of Sense Relations
5.3 Synonymy
5.3.1 Two Types of Synonymy
5.3.2 Difference Among Synonyms
5.4 Antonymy
5.4.1 Gradable Antonyms
5.4.2 Complementary Antonyms
5.4.3 Converse Antonyms
5.5 Hyponymy
5.6 Meronymy
5.7 Collocation
5.7.1 Free and Fixed Combinations
5.7.2 Grammatical Collocations
5.7.3 Lexical Collocations
5.7.4 Other Features of Collocation
5.8 Metaphorical Extension
Exercises
Chapter 6 Idioms, Multiword Verbs and Proverbs
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Idioms
6.2.1 Classification of Idioms
6.2.2 Different Aspects of Idioms
6.3 Multiword Verbs
6.4 Proverbs
Exercises
Chapter 7 English Dictionaries
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Organization of the Entry
7.2.1 Headword
7.2.2 Pronunciation
7.2.3 Grammatical Information
7.2.4 Etymology
7.2.5 Definition
7.2.6 Examples
7.2.7 Related Forms and Usage Labels
7.2.8 Illustrations
7.2.9 Supplementary Matter
7.3 Corpora
7.4 Dictionary Shelf-Life
7.5 Types of Dictionaries
7.5.1 General and Specialized Dictionaries
7.5.2 Monolingual and Bilingual Dictionaries
7.5.3 Electronic and Print Dictionaries
7.5.4 Unabridged Dictionaries
7.5.5 Learners' Dictionaries and Children's Dictionaries
7.5.6 Thesaurus
7.6 A Review of Some Dictionaries
7.6.1 The Oxford English Dictionary
7.6.2 Websters Third New International Dictionary of the English Languag
7.6.3 The Chambers Dictionary
7.6.4 Random House Webster's College Dictionary
7.6.5 Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
7.6.6 Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
7.6.7 Collins COBUILD English Dictionary
7.6.8 Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners
7.6.9 A New English-Chinese Dictionary and The English-Chinese Dictionary
Exercises
Chapter 8 Words in Context
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Dialect
8.3 Register and Style
8.4 Taboo Words and Euphemisms
8.4.1 Taboo Words
8.4.2 Euphemisms
8.4.3 Classification of Euphemisms
8.4.4 The Use of Euphemisms
8.5 Slang
8.6 Jargon
8.7 Meaning Shifts
8.7.1 Broadening
8.7.2 Narrowing
8.7.3 Amelioration and Pejoration
Exercises
Chapter 9 English Words and Cognition
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The Mental Lexicon
9.3 Metaphor
9.3.1 Cognitive Interpretation of Metaphor
9.3.2 Cognitive Modeling of Metaphor
9.4 Spatial Terms and Spatial Relationships
9.4.1 The Flexibility of Spatial Terms
9.4.2 Cognitive Mappings of Spatial Terms
9.5 Prototype and Radial Categories
9.5.1 Radiality and the Meaning of the Suffix -able
9.5.2 Radiality in Attributes
Exercises
References
前辅文
Chapter 1 Lexicology and Words
1.1 Introduction
1.2 What Is Lexicology?
1.2.1 Morphology and Semantics
1.2.2 Etymology and Lexicography
1.3 What Is a Word?
1.3.1 Difficulties in the Definition of the Word
1.3.2 Major Features of Words
1.4 Words in Linguistic Analysis
1.5 Word Classes
1.6 Lexical and Grammatical Words
1.7 Words and Semantic Fields
Exercises
Chapter 2 Some Basic Concepts and Word Meanings
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Morpheme, Lexeme and Morph
2.2.1 Morpheme
2.2.2 Lexeme
2.2.3 Morph
2.2.4 Types of Morphemes
2.3 Word Meanings
2.3.1 Denotation and Reference
2.3.2 Denotation and Sense
2.4 Seven Types of Meaning
2.4.1 Conceptual Meaning
2.4.2 Connotative Meaning
2.4.3 Social and Affective Meanings
2.4.4 Reflected and Collocative Meanings
2.4.5 Thematic Meaning
2.5 Root and Stem
2.6 Polysemy
2.7 Homonymy
Exercises
Chapter 3 The Origins of English Words
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Development of English
3.3 The Historical Periods of English
3.3.1 Old English Period (450-1066)
3.3.2 The Middle English Period (1066-1500)
3.3.3 Early Modern English Period (1500-1800)
3.3.4 The Modern English Period (1800-present)
3.4 American English
3.5 Native English Vocabulary
3.6 Major Influences on English
3.6.1 The Scandinavian Influence
3.6.2 The Norman Conquest
3.6.3 The Latin Influence
3.7 Borrowings in English
3.7.1 Latin words in English
3.7.2 Greek and French Loanwords
3.7.3 German, Dutch and Italian Loanwords
3.7.4 Loanwords from the East
3.7.5 Loanwords from Other Sources
3.8 The Size of English Vocabulary
3.9 Creation of New English Words
3.9.1 Root Creation
3.9.2 Onomatopoeic words and Ejaculations
3.9.3 Word formation
Exercises
Chapter 4 Word Formation in English
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Inflection and Derivation
4.2.1 Definition of Inflection
4.2.2 Functions of Inflection
4.2.3 Derivational Affix
4.2.4 Functions of Derivations
4.2.5 Types of Derivational Affix
4.3 Compounding
4.3.1 Definition of Compounding
4.3.2 Characteristics of Compounds
4.3.3 Common Patterns of Compounds
4.4 Other Word-formation Processes
4.4.1 Conversion
4.4.2 Blending
4.4.3 Shortenings
4.5 Backformation
4.6 Words from Proper Names and Metanalysis
4.6.1 Words from Proper Names
4.6.2 Metanalysis
Exercises
Chapter 5 Sense Relations
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Characteristics of Sense Relations
5.3 Synonymy
5.3.1 Two Types of Synonymy
5.3.2 Difference Among Synonyms
5.4 Antonymy
5.4.1 Gradable Antonyms
5.4.2 Complementary Antonyms
5.4.3 Converse Antonyms
5.5 Hyponymy
5.6 Meronymy
5.7 Collocation
5.7.1 Free and Fixed Combinations
5.7.2 Grammatical Collocations
5.7.3 Lexical Collocations
5.7.4 Other Features of Collocation
5.8 Metaphorical Extension
Exercises
Chapter 6 Idioms, Multiword Verbs and Proverbs
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Idioms
6.2.1 Classification of Idioms
6.2.2 Different Aspects of Idioms
6.3 Multiword Verbs
6.4 Proverbs
Exercises
Chapter 7 English Dictionaries
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Organization of the Entry
7.2.1 Headword
7.2.2 Pronunciation
7.2.3 Grammatical Information
7.2.4 Etymology
7.2.5 Definition
7.2.6 Examples
7.2.7 Related Forms and Usage Labels
7.2.8 Illustrations
7.2.9 Supplementary Matter
7.3 Corpora
7.4 Dictionary Shelf-Life
7.5 Types of Dictionaries
7.5.1 General and Specialized Dictionaries
7.5.2 Monolingual and Bilingual Dictionaries
7.5.3 Electronic and Print Dictionaries
7.5.4 Unabridged Dictionaries
7.5.5 Learners' Dictionaries and Children's Dictionaries
7.5.6 Thesaurus
7.6 A Review of Some Dictionaries
7.6.1 The Oxford English Dictionary
7.6.2 Websters Third New International Dictionary of the English Languag
7.6.3 The Chambers Dictionary
7.6.4 Random House Webster's College Dictionary
7.6.5 Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
7.6.6 Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
7.6.7 Collins COBUILD English Dictionary
7.6.8 Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners
7.6.9 A New English-Chinese Dictionary and The English-Chinese Dictionary
Exercises
Chapter 8 Words in Context
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Dialect
8.3 Register and Style
8.4 Taboo Words and Euphemisms
8.4.1 Taboo Words
8.4.2 Euphemisms
8.4.3 Classification of Euphemisms
8.4.4 The Use of Euphemisms
8.5 Slang
8.6 Jargon
8.7 Meaning Shifts
8.7.1 Broadening
8.7.2 Narrowing
8.7.3 Amelioration and Pejoration
Exercises
Chapter 9 English Words and Cognition
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The Mental Lexicon
9.3 Metaphor
9.3.1 Cognitive Interpretation of Metaphor
9.3.2 Cognitive Modeling of Metaphor
9.4 Spatial Terms and Spatial Relationships
9.4.1 The Flexibility of Spatial Terms
9.4.2 Cognitive Mappings of Spatial Terms
9.5 Prototype and Radial Categories
9.5.1 Radiality and the Meaning of the Suffix -able
9.5.2 Radiality in Attributes
Exercises
References
前辅文
Chapter 1 Lexicology and Words
1.1 Introduction
1.2 What Is Lexicology?
1.2.1 Morphology and Semantics
1.2.2 Etymology and Lexicography
1.3 What Is a Word?
1.3.1 Difficulties in the Definition of the Word
1.3.2 Major Features of Words
1.4 Words in Linguistic Analysis
1.5 Word Classes
1.6 Lexical and Grammatical Words
1.7 Words and Semantic Fields
Exercises
Chapter 2 Some Basic Concepts and Word Meanings
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Morpheme, Lexeme and Morph
2.2.1 Morpheme
2.2.2 Lexeme
2.2.3 Morph
2.2.4 Types of Morphemes
2.3 Word Meanings
2.3.1 Denotation and Reference
2.3.2 Denotation and Sense
2.4 Seven Types of Meaning
2.4.1 Conceptual Meaning
2.4.2 Connotative Meaning
2.4.3 Social and Affective Meanings
2.4.4 Reflected and Collocative Meanings
2.4.5 Thematic Meaning
2.5 Root and Stem
2.6 Polysemy
2.7 Homonymy
Exercises
Chapter 3 The Origins of English Words
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Development of English
3.3 The Historical Periods of English
3.3.1 Old English Period (450-1066)
3.3.2 The Middle English Period (1066-1500)
3.3.3 Early Modern English Period (1500-1800)
3.3.4 The Modern English Period (1800-present)
3.4 American English
3.5 Native English Vocabulary
3.6 Major Influences on English
3.6.1 The Scandinavian Influence
3.6.2 The Norman Conquest
3.6.3 The Latin Influence
3.7 Borrowings in English
3.7.1 Latin words in English
3.7.2 Greek and French Loanwords
3.7.3 German, Dutch and Italian Loanwords
3.7.4 Loanwords from the East
3.7.5 Loanwords from Other Sources
3.8 The Size of English Vocabulary
3.9 Creation of New English Words
3.9.1 Root Creation
3.9.2 Onomatopoeic words and Ejaculations
3.9.3 Word formation
Exercises
Chapter 4 Word Formation in English
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Inflection and Derivation
4.2.1 Definition of Inflection
4.2.2 Functions of Inflection
4.2.3 Derivational Affix
4.2.4 Functions of Derivations
4.2.5 Types of Derivational Affix
4.3 Compounding
4.3.1 Definition of Compounding
4.3.2 Characteristics of Compounds
4.3.3 Common Patterns of Compounds
4.4 Other Word-formation Processes
4.4.1 Conversion
4.4.2 Blending
4.4.3 Shortenings
4.5 Backformation
4.6 Words from Proper Names and Metanalysis
4.6.1 Words from Proper Names
4.6.2 Metanalysis
Exercises
Chapter 5 Sense Relations
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Characteristics of Sense Relations
5.3 Synonymy
5.3.1 Two Types of Synonymy
5.3.2 Difference Among Synonyms
5.4 Antonymy
5.4.1 Gradable Antonyms
5.4.2 Complementary Antonyms
5.4.3 Converse Antonyms
5.5 Hyponymy
5.6 Meronymy
5.7 Collocation
5.7.1 Free and Fixed Combinations
5.7.2 Grammatical Collocations
5.7.3 Lexical Collocations
5.7.4 Other Features of Collocation
5.8 Metaphorical Extension
Exercises
Chapter 6 Idioms, Multiword Verbs and Proverbs
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Idioms
6.2.1 Classification of Idioms
6.2.2 Different Aspects of Idioms
6.3 Multiword Verbs
6.4 Proverbs
Exercises
Chapter 7 English Dictionaries
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Organization of the Entry
7.2.1 Headword
7.2.2 Pronunciation
7.2.3 Grammatical Information
7.2.4 Etymology
7.2.5 Definition
7.2.6 Examples
7.2.7 Related Forms and Usage Labels
7.2.8 Illustrations
7.2.9 Supplementary Matter
7.3 Corpora
7.4 Dictionary Shelf-Life
7.5 Types of Dictionaries
7.5.1 General and Specialized Dictionaries
7.5.2 Monolingual and Bilingual Dictionaries
7.5.3 Electronic and Print Dictionaries
7.5.4 Unabridged Dictionaries
7.5.5 Learners' Dictionaries and Children's Dictionaries
7.5.6 Thesaurus
7.6 A Review of Some Dictionaries
7.6.1 The Oxford English Dictionary
7.6.2 Websters Third New International Dictionary of the English Languag
7.6.3 The Chambers Dictionary
7.6.4 Random House Webster's College Dictionary
7.6.5 Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
7.6.6 Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
7.6.7 Collins COBUILD English Dictionary
7.6.8 Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners
7.6.9 A New English-Chinese Dictionary and The English-Chinese Dictionary
Exercises
Chapter 8 Words in Context
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Dialect
8.3 Register and Style
8.4 Taboo Words and Euphemisms
8.4.1 Taboo Words
8.4.2 Euphemisms
8.4.3 Classification of Euphemisms
8.4.4 The Use of Euphemisms
8.5 Slang
8.6 Jargon
8.7 Meaning Shifts
8.7.1 Broadening
8.7.2 Narrowing
8.7.3 Amelioration and Pejoration
Exercises
Chapter 9 English Words and Cognition
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The Mental Lexicon
9.3 Metaphor
9.3.1 Cognitive Interpretation of Metaphor
9.3.2 Cognitive Modeling of Metaphor
9.4 Spatial Terms and Spatial Relationships
9.4.1 The Flexibility of Spatial Terms
9.4.2 Cognitive Mappings of Spatial Terms
9.5 Prototype and Radial Categories
9.5.1 Radiality and the Meaning of the Suffix -able
9.5.2 Radiality in Attributes
Exercises
References
前辅文
Chapter 1 Lexicology and Words
1.1 Introduction
1.2 What Is Lexicology?
1.2.1 Morphology and Semantics
1.2.2 Etymology and Lexicography
1.3 What Is a Word?
1.3.1 Difficulties in the Definition of the Word
1.3.2 Major Features of Words
1.4 Words in Linguistic Analysis
1.5 Word Classes
1.6 Lexical and Grammatical Words
1.7 Words and Semantic Fields
Exercises
Chapter 2 Some Basic Concepts and Word Meanings
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Morpheme, Lexeme and Morph
2.2.1 Morpheme
2.2.2 Lexeme
2.2.3 Morph
2.2.4 Types of Morphemes
2.3 Word Meanings
2.3.1 Denotation and Reference
2.3.2 Denotation and Sense
2.4 Seven Types of Meaning
2.4.1 Conceptual Meaning
2.4.2 Connotative Meaning
2.4.3 Social and Affective Meanings
2.4.4 Reflected and Collocative Meanings
2.4.5 Thematic Meaning
2.5 Root and Stem
2.6 Polysemy
2.7 Homonymy
Exercises
Chapter 3 The Origins of English Words
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Development of English
3.3 The Historical Periods of English
3.3.1 Old English Period (450-1066)
3.3.2 The Middle English Period (1066-1500)
3.3.3 Early Modern English Period (1500-1800)
3.3.4 The Modern English Period (1800-present)
3.4 American English
3.5 Native English Vocabulary
3.6 Major Influences on English
3.6.1 The Scandinavian Influence
3.6.2 The Norman Conquest
3.6.3 The Latin Influence
3.7 Borrowings in English
3.7.1 Latin words in English
3.7.2 Greek and French Loanwords
3.7.3 German, Dutch and Italian Loanwords
3.7.4 Loanwords from the East
3.7.5 Loanwords from Other Sources
3.8 The Size of English Vocabulary
3.9 Creation of New English Words
3.9.1 Root Creation
3.9.2 Onomatopoeic words and Ejaculations
3.9.3 Word formation
Exercises
Chapter 4 Word Formation in English
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Inflection and Derivation
4.2.1 Definition of Inflection
4.2.2 Functions of Inflection
4.2.3 Derivational Affix
4.2.4 Functions of Derivations
4.2.5 Types of Derivational Affix
4.3 Compounding
4.3.1 Definition of Compounding
4.3.2 Characteristics of Compounds
4.3.3 Common Patterns of Compounds
4.4 Other Word-formation Processes
4.4.1 Conversion
4.4.2 Blending
4.4.3 Shortenings
4.5 Backformation
4.6 Words from Proper Names and Metanalysis
4.6.1 Words from Proper Names
4.6.2 Metanalysis
Exercises
Chapter 5 Sense Relations
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Characteristics of Sense Relations
5.3 Synonymy
5.3.1 Two Types of Synonymy
5.3.2 Difference Among Synonyms
5.4 Antonymy
5.4.1 Gradable Antonyms
5.4.2 Complementary Antonyms
5.4.3 Converse Antonyms
5.5 Hyponymy
5.6 Meronymy
5.7 Collocation
5.7.1 Free and Fixed Combinations
5.7.2 Grammatical Collocations
5.7.3 Lexical Collocations
5.7.4 Other Features of Collocation
5.8 Metaphorical Extension
Exercises
Chapter 6 Idioms, Multiword Verbs and Proverbs
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Idioms
6.2.1 Classification of Idioms
6.2.2 Different Aspects of Idioms
6.3 Multiword Verbs
6.4 Proverbs
Exercises
Chapter 7 English Dictionaries
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Organization of the Entry
7.2.1 Headword
7.2.2 Pronunciation
7.2.3 Grammatical Information
7.2.4 Etymology
7.2.5 Definition
7.2.6 Examples
7.2.7 Related Forms and Usage Labels
7.2.8 Illustrations
7.2.9 Supplementary Matter
7.3 Corpora
7.4 Dictionary Shelf-Life
7.5 Types of Dictionaries
7.5.1 General and Specialized Dictionaries
7.5.2 Monolingual and Bilingual Dictionaries
7.5.3 Electronic and Print Dictionaries
7.5.4 Unabridged Dictionaries
7.5.5 Learners' Dictionaries and Children's Dictionaries
7.5.6 Thesaurus
7.6 A Review of Some Dictionaries
7.6.1 The Oxford English Dictionary
7.6.2 Websters Third New International Dictionary of the English Languag
7.6.3 The Chambers Dictionary
7.6.4 Random House Webster's College Dictionary
7.6.5 Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
7.6.6 Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
7.6.7 Collins COBUILD English Dictionary
7.6.8 Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners
7.6.9 A New English-Chinese Dictionary and The English-Chinese Dictionary
Exercises
Chapter 8 Words in Context
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Dialect
8.3 Register and Style
8.4 Taboo Words and Euphemisms
8.4.1 Taboo Words
8.4.2 Euphemisms
8.4.3 Classification of Euphemisms
8.4.4 The Use of Euphemisms
8.5 Slang
8.6 Jargon
8.7 Meaning Shifts
8.7.1 Broadening
8.7.2 Narrowing
8.7.3 Amelioration and Pejoration
Exercises
Chapter 9 English Words and Cognition
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The Mental Lexicon
9.3 Metaphor
9.3.1 Cognitive Interpretation of Metaphor
9.3.2 Cognitive Modeling of Metaphor
9.4 Spatial Terms and Spatial Relationships
9.4.1 The Flexibility of Spatial Terms
9.4.2 Cognitive Mappings of Spatial Terms
9.5 Prototype and Radial Categories
9.5.1 Radiality and the Meaning of the Suffix -able
9.5.2 Radiality in Attributes
Exercises
References
