University Physics
定价：￥54.00
作者： Wang Wei
出版社：高等教育出版社
- 高等教育出版社
- 9787040533255
- 1版
- 47262190-3
- 16开
- 650
- 理学
- 物理学类
- 工学
- 本科
内容简介
本书是适应我国不断发展的高等教育国际化的需要而编写的。内容包括力学（含流体力学）、电磁学、机械振动和机械波、波动光学、热学以及近代物理（狭义相对论和量子力学初步）。本书注重物理基本概念的严谨阐述和物理知识的具体应用，在注重经典物理学知识的基础上，适当强化近代物理知识的介绍。注重培养学生的创新思维，注重使用最新的物理概念。相较于国际流行的教材，本书更加简洁明了，重点突出，更加贴近中国大学物理的教学体系；相较于国内经典的教材，本书以英文撰写，融入了国际流行教材的一些特色，更加适用于来华留学生的教学。
本书适合教学总学时在64学时的大学物理课程，周学时为4，一个学期完成教学。本书主要适用于海外来华研修工程专业和临床医学专业的留学生，也可以作为国内高等院校双语教学的参考书。
目录
目录
Front Matter
1 Motion of Particles and Force
1-1 Position Vector and Equation ofMotion
1-2 Velocity and Acceleration
1-3 Circular Motion
1-4 Newtons Laws of Motion
2 Conservation of Energy andMomentum
2-1 Work and WorkKinetic EnergyTheorem
2-2 Conservative and NonconservativeForce Potential Energy
2-3 Principle of WorkEnergy ConservationLaw of Mechanical Energy
2-4 Linear Momentum
2-5 Conservation of LinearMomentum
3 FixedAxis Rotation of a RigidObject
3-1 Basic Motion of a Rigid Object
3-2 Torque Newtons Second Lawfor Rotation Moment of Inertia
3-3 Work, Power, and Energy inRotational Motion
3-4 Angular Momentum Conservation ofAngular Momentum
3-5 Limits of Validity of ClassicalMechanics
4 Fluids in Motion
4-1 The Equation of Continuity
4-2 Bernoullis Equation
4-3 Applications of BernoullisEquation
4-4 Flow of the Viscous Fluid
5 Electrostatic Fields
5-1 Coulombs Law
5-2 Electric Field
5-3 Gauss’ Law
5-4 Electric Potential
5-5 Conductors in Electric Fields
5-6 Capacitance and Dielectrics
5-7 Energy Stored in the ElectrostaticField Energy Density
6 Magnetic Fields
6-1 Electric Current and ElectromotiveForce
6-2 Magnetic Field
6-3 The BiotSavart Law
6-4 Gauss’ Law in Magnetism
6-5 Ampères Law
6-6 Charged Particles Moving in aMagnetic Field and an ElectricField
6-7 Magnetic Force on a CurrentCarrying Wire
6-8 Torque on a Current Loop in aUniform Magnetic Field
6-9 Magnetism in Matter
7 Faradays Law of Induction
7-1 Faradays Law of Induction
7-2 Motional and Induced ElectromotiveForce
7-3 SelfInduction and MutualInduction
7-4 Energy Stored in a MagneticField
7-5 Displacement Current MaxwellsEquations
8 Oscillations
8-1 Simple Harmonic Motion
8-2 Simple Harmonic Motion andUniform Circular Motion
8-3 The Pendulum
8-4 Energy of the Simple HarmonicMotion
8-5 Superposition of Simple HarmonicMotions
8-6 Damped Oscillations ForcedOscillations Resonance
9 Mechanical Waves
9-1 The Generation and Propagationof Mechanical Waves
9-2 The Wave Function of a SinusoidalWave
9-3 Energy and Power of a TravelingWave
9-4 Huygens’ Principle Diffractionand Interference of Waves
9-5 Standing Waves
9-6 The Doppler Effect
10 Wave Optics
10-1 Electromagnetic Waves
10-2 Coherent Light Sources
10-3 Youngs Double-SlitExperiment
10-4 Interference in Thin Films
10-5 Diffraction of Light HuygensFresnel Principle
10-6 Fraunhofer Diffraction by aSingle-Slit
10-7 Fraunhofer Diffraction by a CircularAperture
10-8 Diffraction Gratings
10-9 Polarization of Light Waves
11 Kinetic Theory of Gases
11-1 Thermal Equilibrium The IdealGas Law The Zeroth Law ofThermodynamics
11-2 Microscopic Description of Matter Basic Concepts in Statistics
11-3 Pressure and Temperature of anIdeal Gas
11-4 Theorem of Equipartition ofEnergy Internal Energy of an IdealGas
11-5 The Maxwell Distribution ofMolecular Speeds
11-6 Mean Free Path
12 Fundamentals of Thermodynamics
12-1 Quasi-Static Process WorkHeat
12-2 Internal Energy The First Lawof Thermodynamics
12-3 Isovolumetric and IsobaricProcesses Molar SpecificHeat
12-4 Isothermal and AdiabaticProcesses
12-5 Cyclic Processes The CarnotEngine
12-6 The Second Law ofThermodynamics
12-7 Entropy and Entropy Postulate
12-8 A Statistical View of Entropy
13 Theory of Special Relativity
13-1 The Michelson-MorleyExperiment
13-2 Einsteins Principle of Relativity
13-3 The Lorentz TransformationEquations
13-4 Relativistic Linear Momentumand Energy
14 Quantum Physics
14-1 Blackbody Radiation andPlancks Hypothesis
14-2 The Photoelectric Effect
14-3 The Compton Effect
14-4 Bohrs Model of the HydrogenAtom
14-5 The Wave Properties of MaterialParticles
14-6 The Uncertainty Principle
14-7 Introduction to QuantumMechanics
14-8 The Quantum Model of theHydrogen Atom Electron Spin
Answers to Multiple Choice and Problems
APPENDIX
REFERENCES
Front Matter
1 Motion of Particles and Force
1-1 Position Vector and Equation ofMotion
1-2 Velocity and Acceleration
1-3 Circular Motion
1-4 Newtons Laws of Motion
2 Conservation of Energy andMomentum
2-1 Work and WorkKinetic EnergyTheorem
2-2 Conservative and NonconservativeForce Potential Energy
2-3 Principle of WorkEnergy ConservationLaw of Mechanical Energy
2-4 Linear Momentum
2-5 Conservation of LinearMomentum
3 FixedAxis Rotation of a RigidObject
3-1 Basic Motion of a Rigid Object
3-2 Torque Newtons Second Lawfor Rotation Moment of Inertia
3-3 Work, Power, and Energy inRotational Motion
3-4 Angular Momentum Conservation ofAngular Momentum
3-5 Limits of Validity of ClassicalMechanics
4 Fluids in Motion
4-1 The Equation of Continuity
4-2 Bernoullis Equation
4-3 Applications of BernoullisEquation
4-4 Flow of the Viscous Fluid
5 Electrostatic Fields
5-1 Coulombs Law
5-2 Electric Field
5-3 Gauss’ Law
5-4 Electric Potential
5-5 Conductors in Electric Fields
5-6 Capacitance and Dielectrics
5-7 Energy Stored in the ElectrostaticField Energy Density
6 Magnetic Fields
6-1 Electric Current and ElectromotiveForce
6-2 Magnetic Field
6-3 The BiotSavart Law
6-4 Gauss’ Law in Magnetism
6-5 Ampères Law
6-6 Charged Particles Moving in aMagnetic Field and an ElectricField
6-7 Magnetic Force on a CurrentCarrying Wire
6-8 Torque on a Current Loop in aUniform Magnetic Field
6-9 Magnetism in Matter
7 Faradays Law of Induction
7-1 Faradays Law of Induction
7-2 Motional and Induced ElectromotiveForce
7-3 SelfInduction and MutualInduction
7-4 Energy Stored in a MagneticField
7-5 Displacement Current MaxwellsEquations
8 Oscillations
8-1 Simple Harmonic Motion
8-2 Simple Harmonic Motion andUniform Circular Motion
8-3 The Pendulum
8-4 Energy of the Simple HarmonicMotion
8-5 Superposition of Simple HarmonicMotions
8-6 Damped Oscillations ForcedOscillations Resonance
9 Mechanical Waves
9-1 The Generation and Propagationof Mechanical Waves
9-2 The Wave Function of a SinusoidalWave
9-3 Energy and Power of a TravelingWave
9-4 Huygens’ Principle Diffractionand Interference of Waves
9-5 Standing Waves
9-6 The Doppler Effect
10 Wave Optics
10-1 Electromagnetic Waves
10-2 Coherent Light Sources
10-3 Youngs Double-SlitExperiment
10-4 Interference in Thin Films
10-5 Diffraction of Light HuygensFresnel Principle
10-6 Fraunhofer Diffraction by aSingle-Slit
10-7 Fraunhofer Diffraction by a CircularAperture
10-8 Diffraction Gratings
10-9 Polarization of Light Waves
11 Kinetic Theory of Gases
11-1 Thermal Equilibrium The IdealGas Law The Zeroth Law ofThermodynamics
11-2 Microscopic Description of Matter Basic Concepts in Statistics
11-3 Pressure and Temperature of anIdeal Gas
11-4 Theorem of Equipartition ofEnergy Internal Energy of an IdealGas
11-5 The Maxwell Distribution ofMolecular Speeds
11-6 Mean Free Path
12 Fundamentals of Thermodynamics
12-1 Quasi-Static Process WorkHeat
12-2 Internal Energy The First Lawof Thermodynamics
12-3 Isovolumetric and IsobaricProcesses Molar SpecificHeat
12-4 Isothermal and AdiabaticProcesses
12-5 Cyclic Processes The CarnotEngine
12-6 The Second Law ofThermodynamics
12-7 Entropy and Entropy Postulate
12-8 A Statistical View of Entropy
13 Theory of Special Relativity
13-1 The Michelson-MorleyExperiment
13-2 Einsteins Principle of Relativity
13-3 The Lorentz TransformationEquations
13-4 Relativistic Linear Momentumand Energy
14 Quantum Physics
14-1 Blackbody Radiation andPlancks Hypothesis
14-2 The Photoelectric Effect
14-3 The Compton Effect
14-4 Bohrs Model of the HydrogenAtom
14-5 The Wave Properties of MaterialParticles
14-6 The Uncertainty Principle
14-7 Introduction to QuantumMechanics
14-8 The Quantum Model of theHydrogen Atom Electron Spin
Answers to Multiple Choice and Problems
APPENDIX
REFERENCES
Front Matter
1 Motion of Particles and Force
1-1 Position Vector and Equation ofMotion
1-2 Velocity and Acceleration
1-3 Circular Motion
1-4 Newtons Laws of Motion
2 Conservation of Energy andMomentum
2-1 Work and WorkKinetic EnergyTheorem
2-2 Conservative and NonconservativeForce Potential Energy
2-3 Principle of WorkEnergy ConservationLaw of Mechanical Energy
2-4 Linear Momentum
2-5 Conservation of LinearMomentum
3 FixedAxis Rotation of a RigidObject
3-1 Basic Motion of a Rigid Object
3-2 Torque Newtons Second Lawfor Rotation Moment of Inertia
3-3 Work, Power, and Energy inRotational Motion
3-4 Angular Momentum Conservation ofAngular Momentum
3-5 Limits of Validity of ClassicalMechanics
4 Fluids in Motion
4-1 The Equation of Continuity
4-2 Bernoullis Equation
4-3 Applications of BernoullisEquation
4-4 Flow of the Viscous Fluid
5 Electrostatic Fields
5-1 Coulombs Law
5-2 Electric Field
5-3 Gauss’ Law
5-4 Electric Potential
5-5 Conductors in Electric Fields
5-6 Capacitance and Dielectrics
5-7 Energy Stored in the ElectrostaticField Energy Density
6 Magnetic Fields
6-1 Electric Current and ElectromotiveForce
6-2 Magnetic Field
6-3 The BiotSavart Law
6-4 Gauss’ Law in Magnetism
6-5 Ampères Law
6-6 Charged Particles Moving in aMagnetic Field and an ElectricField
6-7 Magnetic Force on a CurrentCarrying Wire
6-8 Torque on a Current Loop in aUniform Magnetic Field
6-9 Magnetism in Matter
7 Faradays Law of Induction
7-1 Faradays Law of Induction
7-2 Motional and Induced ElectromotiveForce
7-3 SelfInduction and MutualInduction
7-4 Energy Stored in a MagneticField
7-5 Displacement Current MaxwellsEquations
8 Oscillations
8-1 Simple Harmonic Motion
8-2 Simple Harmonic Motion andUniform Circular Motion
8-3 The Pendulum
8-4 Energy of the Simple HarmonicMotion
8-5 Superposition of Simple HarmonicMotions
8-6 Damped Oscillations ForcedOscillations Resonance
9 Mechanical Waves
9-1 The Generation and Propagationof Mechanical Waves
9-2 The Wave Function of a SinusoidalWave
9-3 Energy and Power of a TravelingWave
9-4 Huygens’ Principle Diffractionand Interference of Waves
9-5 Standing Waves
9-6 The Doppler Effect
10 Wave Optics
10-1 Electromagnetic Waves
10-2 Coherent Light Sources
10-3 Youngs Double-SlitExperiment
10-4 Interference in Thin Films
10-5 Diffraction of Light HuygensFresnel Principle
10-6 Fraunhofer Diffraction by aSingle-Slit
10-7 Fraunhofer Diffraction by a CircularAperture
10-8 Diffraction Gratings
10-9 Polarization of Light Waves
11 Kinetic Theory of Gases
11-1 Thermal Equilibrium The IdealGas Law The Zeroth Law ofThermodynamics
11-2 Microscopic Description of Matter Basic Concepts in Statistics
11-3 Pressure and Temperature of anIdeal Gas
11-4 Theorem of Equipartition ofEnergy Internal Energy of an IdealGas
11-5 The Maxwell Distribution ofMolecular Speeds
11-6 Mean Free Path
12 Fundamentals of Thermodynamics
12-1 Quasi-Static Process WorkHeat
12-2 Internal Energy The First Lawof Thermodynamics
12-3 Isovolumetric and IsobaricProcesses Molar SpecificHeat
12-4 Isothermal and AdiabaticProcesses
12-5 Cyclic Processes The CarnotEngine
12-6 The Second Law ofThermodynamics
12-7 Entropy and Entropy Postulate
12-8 A Statistical View of Entropy
13 Theory of Special Relativity
13-1 The Michelson-MorleyExperiment
13-2 Einsteins Principle of Relativity
13-3 The Lorentz TransformationEquations
13-4 Relativistic Linear Momentumand Energy
14 Quantum Physics
14-1 Blackbody Radiation andPlancks Hypothesis
14-2 The Photoelectric Effect
14-3 The Compton Effect
14-4 Bohrs Model of the HydrogenAtom
14-5 The Wave Properties of MaterialParticles
14-6 The Uncertainty Principle
14-7 Introduction to QuantumMechanics
14-8 The Quantum Model of theHydrogen Atom Electron Spin
Answers to Multiple Choice and Problems
APPENDIX
REFERENCES
Front Matter
1 Motion of Particles and Force
1-1 Position Vector and Equation ofMotion
1-2 Velocity and Acceleration
1-3 Circular Motion
1-4 Newtons Laws of Motion
2 Conservation of Energy andMomentum
2-1 Work and WorkKinetic EnergyTheorem
2-2 Conservative and NonconservativeForce Potential Energy
2-3 Principle of WorkEnergy ConservationLaw of Mechanical Energy
2-4 Linear Momentum
2-5 Conservation of LinearMomentum
3 FixedAxis Rotation of a RigidObject
3-1 Basic Motion of a Rigid Object
3-2 Torque Newtons Second Lawfor Rotation Moment of Inertia
3-3 Work, Power, and Energy inRotational Motion
3-4 Angular Momentum Conservation ofAngular Momentum
3-5 Limits of Validity of ClassicalMechanics
4 Fluids in Motion
4-1 The Equation of Continuity
4-2 Bernoullis Equation
4-3 Applications of BernoullisEquation
4-4 Flow of the Viscous Fluid
5 Electrostatic Fields
5-1 Coulombs Law
5-2 Electric Field
5-3 Gauss’ Law
5-4 Electric Potential
5-5 Conductors in Electric Fields
5-6 Capacitance and Dielectrics
5-7 Energy Stored in the ElectrostaticField Energy Density
6 Magnetic Fields
6-1 Electric Current and ElectromotiveForce
6-2 Magnetic Field
6-3 The BiotSavart Law
6-4 Gauss’ Law in Magnetism
6-5 Ampères Law
6-6 Charged Particles Moving in aMagnetic Field and an ElectricField
6-7 Magnetic Force on a CurrentCarrying Wire
6-8 Torque on a Current Loop in aUniform Magnetic Field
6-9 Magnetism in Matter
7 Faradays Law of Induction
7-1 Faradays Law of Induction
7-2 Motional and Induced ElectromotiveForce
7-3 SelfInduction and MutualInduction
7-4 Energy Stored in a MagneticField
7-5 Displacement Current MaxwellsEquations
8 Oscillations
8-1 Simple Harmonic Motion
8-2 Simple Harmonic Motion andUniform Circular Motion
8-3 The Pendulum
8-4 Energy of the Simple HarmonicMotion
8-5 Superposition of Simple HarmonicMotions
8-6 Damped Oscillations ForcedOscillations Resonance
9 Mechanical Waves
9-1 The Generation and Propagationof Mechanical Waves
9-2 The Wave Function of a SinusoidalWave
9-3 Energy and Power of a TravelingWave
9-4 Huygens’ Principle Diffractionand Interference of Waves
9-5 Standing Waves
9-6 The Doppler Effect
10 Wave Optics
10-1 Electromagnetic Waves
10-2 Coherent Light Sources
10-3 Youngs Double-SlitExperiment
10-4 Interference in Thin Films
10-5 Diffraction of Light HuygensFresnel Principle
10-6 Fraunhofer Diffraction by aSingle-Slit
10-7 Fraunhofer Diffraction by a CircularAperture
10-8 Diffraction Gratings
10-9 Polarization of Light Waves
11 Kinetic Theory of Gases
11-1 Thermal Equilibrium The IdealGas Law The Zeroth Law ofThermodynamics
11-2 Microscopic Description of Matter Basic Concepts in Statistics
11-3 Pressure and Temperature of anIdeal Gas
11-4 Theorem of Equipartition ofEnergy Internal Energy of an IdealGas
11-5 The Maxwell Distribution ofMolecular Speeds
11-6 Mean Free Path
12 Fundamentals of Thermodynamics
12-1 Quasi-Static Process WorkHeat
12-2 Internal Energy The First Lawof Thermodynamics
12-3 Isovolumetric and IsobaricProcesses Molar SpecificHeat
12-4 Isothermal and AdiabaticProcesses
12-5 Cyclic Processes The CarnotEngine
12-6 The Second Law ofThermodynamics
12-7 Entropy and Entropy Postulate
12-8 A Statistical View of Entropy
13 Theory of Special Relativity
13-1 The Michelson-MorleyExperiment
13-2 Einsteins Principle of Relativity
13-3 The Lorentz TransformationEquations
13-4 Relativistic Linear Momentumand Energy
14 Quantum Physics
14-1 Blackbody Radiation andPlancks Hypothesis
14-2 The Photoelectric Effect
14-3 The Compton Effect
14-4 Bohrs Model of the HydrogenAtom
14-5 The Wave Properties of MaterialParticles
14-6 The Uncertainty Principle
14-7 Introduction to QuantumMechanics
14-8 The Quantum Model of theHydrogen Atom Electron Spin
Answers to Multiple Choice and Problems
APPENDIX
REFERENCES
