数智化物流管理实训 / 高等院校物流专业“互联网+”创新规划教材
定价：￥49.00
作者： 王情香，李海燕主编
出版时间：2026-02
出版社：北京大学出版社
- 北京大学出版社
- 9787301367278
- 1版
- 575322
- 49269390-8
- 16开
- 2026-02
- 管理学
- 物流管理与工程类
- 物流管理、物流工程、工商管理
- 本科
作者简介
内容简介
本书通过物流信息系统操作、物流设备操作与维护、物流业务模拟实训等内容，强化了学生的实践操作能力，使学生能够将理论知识应用于实际操作中。通过物流方案设计实训和供应链管理模拟实训，帮助学生掌握物流方案设计的原则与步骤，提升项目管理与优化的能力。通过物流数据分析基础和实战案例，培养学生的数据分析技能。并提供PPT课件、习题集、实训操作演示视频等，为教学和学习提供了便利。
本书不仅是一本教材，更是一本引领学生走进物流管理领域的指南。通过本书的学习，学生将能够掌握物流管理的核心知识，提升实际操作技能，并为未来的职业生涯打下坚实的基础。本书既可作为高等院校物流管理、物流工程等物流类专业学生的应用实践类课程教材及工商管理、物流工程专业硕士研究生的选修教材，也可以作为物流师职业资格认证的培训用书或物流从业人员的参考用书。
本书不仅是一本教材，更是一本引领学生走进物流管理领域的指南。通过本书的学习，学生将能够掌握物流管理的核心知识，提升实际操作技能，并为未来的职业生涯打下坚实的基础。本书既可作为高等院校物流管理、物流工程等物流类专业学生的应用实践类课程教材及工商管理、物流工程专业硕士研究生的选修教材，也可以作为物流师职业资格认证的培训用书或物流从业人员的参考用书。
目录
第1 篇 物流实训基础
第1 章 数智化物流管理概述 ................................................................................................................ 3
1.1 物流内涵 ········································································································· 5
1.2 物流系统构成要素 ····························································································· 8
1.3 物流管理的主要功能与目标 ················································································12
1.3.1 物流管理的核心功能 ......................................................................................................... 12
1.3.2 物流管理的目标 ................................................................................................................. 15
1.4 数智化物流管理的含义及技术 ·············································································18
1.4.1 数智化物流管理的定义 ..................................................................................................... 19
1.4.2 数智化物流管理的关键技术 ............................................................................................. 19
1.5 数智化物流管理的应用场景 ················································································20
1.5.1 智能仓储 ............................................................................................................................. 20
1.5.2 智能运输 ............................................................................................................................. 20
1.5.3 智能配送 ............................................................................................................................. 20
1.6 数智化物流管理的优势及挑战 ·············································································20
1.6.1 数智化物流管理的优势 ..................................................................................................... 20
1.6.2 数智化物流管理的挑战及展望 ......................................................................................... 21
测试题 ··················································································································22
实训任务 ···············································································································24
第2 章 物流实验室安全篇 ................................................................................................................... 26
2.1 物流实训中心安全总则 ······················································································30
2.2 货架、搬运工具分类安全说明 ·············································································30
2.2.1 货架 .................................................................................................................................... 30
2.2.2 搬运工具 ............................................................................................................................. 32
2.2.3 堆垛机 ................................................................................................................................. 33
2.2.4 出、入货台 ......................................................................................................................... 34
2.2.5 输送链 ................................................................................................................................. 35
2.3 电子设备类安全说明 ·························································································35
2.3.1 无线手持类 ......................................................................................................................... 36
2.3.2 有线手持类 ......................................................................................................................... 362.3.3 RF 射频类 ........................................................................................................................... 36
2.3.4 电子标签类 ......................................................................................................................... 37
2.4 其他类安全说明 ·······························································································37
2.4.1 包装机械类 ......................................................................................................................... 37
2.4.2 沙盘 .................................................................................................................................... 38
测试题 ··················································································································39
项目2 实训任务 ······································································································40
第2 篇 实务训练篇
第3 章 物流设备配置与运作 .............................................................................................................. 45
3.1 设备合理配置指导 ····························································································48
3.1.1 物流设备配置的总体要求 ................................................................................................. 48
3.1.2 物流设备配置的总体原则 ................................................................................................. 48
3.1.3 物流设备配置方案的制定 ................................................................................................. 50
3.2 设备使用和保养指导 ·························································································52
3.2.1 设备正确使用措施 ............................................................................................................. 52
3.2.2 设备科学维护保养 ............................................................................................................. 53
3.3 系统认识物流设备 ····························································································55
3.4 设备操作实训 ··································································································60
3.4.1 手持设备 ............................................................................................................................. 60
3.4.2 搬运车 ................................................................................................................................. 64
3.4.3 电动堆高车 ......................................................................................................................... 66
3.4.4 电动式叉车 ......................................................................................................................... 69
3.4.5 打包机 ................................................................................................................................. 72
3.4.6 条形码打印机 ..................................................................................................................... 75
测试题 ··················································································································82
实训任务 ···············································································································83
第4 章 智能物流运输 ............................................................................................................................ 84
4.1 运输方式与选择 ·······························································································85
4.1.1 运输方式选择的影响因素 ................................................................................................. 85
4.1.2 运输方式选择决策流程 ..................................................................................................... 87
4.2 车辆调度与路径优化 ·························································································89
4.2.1 车辆调度的基本原则 ......................................................................................................... 89
4.2.2 路径优化的目标与方法 ..................................................................................................... 90
测试题 ··················································································································95实训任务 ···············································································································96
第5 章 物流仓储方案设计与操作 ..................................................................................................... 98
5.1 实训准备 ······································································································ 103
5.1.1 课程场地和设施设备要求 ............................................................................................... 103
5.1.2 实训方式 ........................................................................................................................... 104
5.1.3 实训内容与项目指标体系 ............................................................................................... 105
5.2 分项训练 ······································································································ 108
5.2.1 货物ABC 分类 ................................................................................................................ 108
5.2.2 货物的组托和堆码 ........................................................................................................... 111
5.2.3 就地堆码存放区规划 ....................................................................................................... 122
5.2.4 条码编制 ........................................................................................................................... 126
5.2.5 订单有效性分析 ............................................................................................................... 132
5.2.6 客户优先权分析 ............................................................................................................... 137
5.2.7 库存分配 ........................................................................................................................... 139
5.2.8 拣选作业计划 ................................................................................................................... 139
5.2.9 月台分配 ........................................................................................................................... 145
5.2.10 车辆配装配载方案 ......................................................................................................... 146
测试题 ················································································································ 147
实训任务 ············································································································· 148
第6 章 智能配送实务 .......................................................................................................................... 167
6.1 配送策略与服务评价 ······················································································· 168
6.1.1 配送策略的类型与选择 ................................................................................................... 168
6.1.2 配送服务评价标准 ........................................................................................................... 171
6.1.3 配送效率与成本控制 ....................................................................................................... 172
6.2 常用的配送路径优化方法 ················································································· 173
6.2.1 旅行商问题TSP 模型 ...................................................................................................... 173
6.2.2 节约法 ............................................................................................................................... 174
6.2.3 扫描法 ............................................................................................................................... 181
6.2.4 分支定界法 ....................................................................................................................... 184
6.3 配送中心选址训练 ·························································································· 185
6.3.1 配送中心选址的重要性 ................................................................................................... 185
6.3.2 覆盖模型的应用 ............................................................................................................... 187
6.3.3 其他选址模型与方法 ....................................................................................................... 194
测试题 ················································································································ 201
实训任务 ············································································································· 202第7 章 库存控制实操 .......................................................................................................................... 204
7.1 安全库存控制实务 ·························································································· 204
7.1.1 定量订货法安全库存量的确定 ....................................................................................... 204
7.1.2 定期定货法安全库存量的确定 ....................................................................................... 207
7.2 EOQ 库存控制模型 ························································································· 210
7.2.1 不允许缺货、一次订购分批进货的EOQ 模型 ............................................................. 210
7.2.2 允许缺货的EOQ 模型 ..................................................................................................... 211
7.2.3 有运费折扣的EOQ 模型 ................................................................................................. 214
7.2.4 有数量折扣的EOQ 模型 ................................................................................................. 215
测试题 ················································································································ 219
实训任务 ············································································································· 220
第3 篇 软件操作篇
第8 章 物流业务模拟实训 ................................................................................................................. 225
8.1 全流程物流业务模拟系统介绍 ··········································································· 227
8.1.1 系统概述与功能模块 ....................................................................................................... 227
8.1.2 模拟流程设计 ................................................................................................................... 229
8.1.3 系统操作界面 ................................................................................................................... 230
8.1.4 模拟案例 ........................................................................................................................... 231
8.2 业务操作流程介绍 ·························································································· 232
8.2.1 角色扮演与公司设立 ....................................................................................................... 232
8.2.2 任务执行流程 ................................................................................................................... 233
8.2.3 数据收集与分析 ............................................................................................................... 242
8.2.4 决策支持 ........................................................................................................................... 242
测试题 ················································································································ 243
实训任务 ············································································································· 243
第9 章 供应链管理模拟实训 ............................................................................................................ 244
9.1 供应链系统概述 ····························································································· 246
9.1.1 供应链系统的概念 ........................................................................................................... 246
9.1.2 供应链系统的类型 ........................................................................................................... 247
9.1.3 供应链系统的特点 ........................................................................................................... 248
9.2 供应链风险识别与应对策略 ·············································································· 249
9.2.1 供应链风险概述 ............................................................................................................... 249
9.2.2 供应链风险识别 ............................................................................................................... 251
9.2.3 供应链风险应对策略 ....................................................................................................... 2599.3 供应链系统仿真及实训 ···················································································· 260
9.3.1 供应链系统仿真及其目标 ............................................................................................... 260
9.3.2 Flexsim 仿真软件概述 ..................................................................................................... 261
9.3.3 基于Flexsim 的供应链系统仿真入门实操 .................................................................... 261
测试题 ················································································································ 270
实训任务 ············································································································· 271
第10 章 物流数据分析实战 .............................................................................................................. 272
10.1 实战理论基础 ······························································································· 272
10.1.1 评价指标设计 ................................................................................................................. 272
10.1.2 线性比例加权和法 ......................................................................................................... 274
10.1.3 主成本分析法 ................................................................................................................. 275
10.1.4 熵值法 ............................................................................................................................. 276
10.1.5 社会网络分析方法 ......................................................................................................... 277
10.2 实战案例 ······································································································ 278
10.2.1 第三方物流企业服务商选择案例实战 ......................................................................... 278
10.2.2 物流竞争力评价 ............................................................................................................. 281
10.2.3 物流网络结构分析 ......................................................................................................... 294
测试题 ················································································································ 311
实训任务 ············································································································· 313
附录A 项目测试题参考答案 ............................................................................................................. 314
第1 章 数智化物流管理概述 ................................................................................................................ 3
1.1 物流内涵 ········································································································· 5
1.2 物流系统构成要素 ····························································································· 8
1.3 物流管理的主要功能与目标 ················································································12
1.3.1 物流管理的核心功能 ......................................................................................................... 12
1.3.2 物流管理的目标 ................................................................................................................. 15
1.4 数智化物流管理的含义及技术 ·············································································18
1.4.1 数智化物流管理的定义 ..................................................................................................... 19
1.4.2 数智化物流管理的关键技术 ............................................................................................. 19
1.5 数智化物流管理的应用场景 ················································································20
1.5.1 智能仓储 ............................................................................................................................. 20
1.5.2 智能运输 ............................................................................................................................. 20
1.5.3 智能配送 ............................................................................................................................. 20
1.6 数智化物流管理的优势及挑战 ·············································································20
1.6.1 数智化物流管理的优势 ..................................................................................................... 20
1.6.2 数智化物流管理的挑战及展望 ......................................................................................... 21
测试题 ··················································································································22
实训任务 ···············································································································24
第2 章 物流实验室安全篇 ................................................................................................................... 26
2.1 物流实训中心安全总则 ······················································································30
2.2 货架、搬运工具分类安全说明 ·············································································30
2.2.1 货架 .................................................................................................................................... 30
2.2.2 搬运工具 ............................................................................................................................. 32
2.2.3 堆垛机 ................................................................................................................................. 33
2.2.4 出、入货台 ......................................................................................................................... 34
2.2.5 输送链 ................................................................................................................................. 35
2.3 电子设备类安全说明 ·························································································35
2.3.1 无线手持类 ......................................................................................................................... 36
2.3.2 有线手持类 ......................................................................................................................... 362.3.3 RF 射频类 ........................................................................................................................... 36
2.3.4 电子标签类 ......................................................................................................................... 37
2.4 其他类安全说明 ·······························································································37
2.4.1 包装机械类 ......................................................................................................................... 37
2.4.2 沙盘 .................................................................................................................................... 38
测试题 ··················································································································39
项目2 实训任务 ······································································································40
第2 篇 实务训练篇
第3 章 物流设备配置与运作 .............................................................................................................. 45
3.1 设备合理配置指导 ····························································································48
3.1.1 物流设备配置的总体要求 ................................................................................................. 48
3.1.2 物流设备配置的总体原则 ................................................................................................. 48
3.1.3 物流设备配置方案的制定 ................................................................................................. 50
3.2 设备使用和保养指导 ·························································································52
3.2.1 设备正确使用措施 ............................................................................................................. 52
3.2.2 设备科学维护保养 ............................................................................................................. 53
3.3 系统认识物流设备 ····························································································55
3.4 设备操作实训 ··································································································60
3.4.1 手持设备 ............................................................................................................................. 60
3.4.2 搬运车 ................................................................................................................................. 64
3.4.3 电动堆高车 ......................................................................................................................... 66
3.4.4 电动式叉车 ......................................................................................................................... 69
3.4.5 打包机 ................................................................................................................................. 72
3.4.6 条形码打印机 ..................................................................................................................... 75
测试题 ··················································································································82
实训任务 ···············································································································83
第4 章 智能物流运输 ............................................................................................................................ 84
4.1 运输方式与选择 ·······························································································85
4.1.1 运输方式选择的影响因素 ................................................................................................. 85
4.1.2 运输方式选择决策流程 ..................................................................................................... 87
4.2 车辆调度与路径优化 ·························································································89
4.2.1 车辆调度的基本原则 ......................................................................................................... 89
4.2.2 路径优化的目标与方法 ..................................................................................................... 90
测试题 ··················································································································95实训任务 ···············································································································96
第5 章 物流仓储方案设计与操作 ..................................................................................................... 98
5.1 实训准备 ······································································································ 103
5.1.1 课程场地和设施设备要求 ............................................................................................... 103
5.1.2 实训方式 ........................................................................................................................... 104
5.1.3 实训内容与项目指标体系 ............................................................................................... 105
5.2 分项训练 ······································································································ 108
5.2.1 货物ABC 分类 ................................................................................................................ 108
5.2.2 货物的组托和堆码 ........................................................................................................... 111
5.2.3 就地堆码存放区规划 ....................................................................................................... 122
5.2.4 条码编制 ........................................................................................................................... 126
5.2.5 订单有效性分析 ............................................................................................................... 132
5.2.6 客户优先权分析 ............................................................................................................... 137
5.2.7 库存分配 ........................................................................................................................... 139
5.2.8 拣选作业计划 ................................................................................................................... 139
5.2.9 月台分配 ........................................................................................................................... 145
5.2.10 车辆配装配载方案 ......................................................................................................... 146
测试题 ················································································································ 147
实训任务 ············································································································· 148
第6 章 智能配送实务 .......................................................................................................................... 167
6.1 配送策略与服务评价 ······················································································· 168
6.1.1 配送策略的类型与选择 ................................................................................................... 168
6.1.2 配送服务评价标准 ........................................................................................................... 171
6.1.3 配送效率与成本控制 ....................................................................................................... 172
6.2 常用的配送路径优化方法 ················································································· 173
6.2.1 旅行商问题TSP 模型 ...................................................................................................... 173
6.2.2 节约法 ............................................................................................................................... 174
6.2.3 扫描法 ............................................................................................................................... 181
6.2.4 分支定界法 ....................................................................................................................... 184
6.3 配送中心选址训练 ·························································································· 185
6.3.1 配送中心选址的重要性 ................................................................................................... 185
6.3.2 覆盖模型的应用 ............................................................................................................... 187
6.3.3 其他选址模型与方法 ....................................................................................................... 194
测试题 ················································································································ 201
实训任务 ············································································································· 202第7 章 库存控制实操 .......................................................................................................................... 204
7.1 安全库存控制实务 ·························································································· 204
7.1.1 定量订货法安全库存量的确定 ....................................................................................... 204
7.1.2 定期定货法安全库存量的确定 ....................................................................................... 207
7.2 EOQ 库存控制模型 ························································································· 210
7.2.1 不允许缺货、一次订购分批进货的EOQ 模型 ............................................................. 210
7.2.2 允许缺货的EOQ 模型 ..................................................................................................... 211
7.2.3 有运费折扣的EOQ 模型 ................................................................................................. 214
7.2.4 有数量折扣的EOQ 模型 ................................................................................................. 215
测试题 ················································································································ 219
实训任务 ············································································································· 220
第3 篇 软件操作篇
第8 章 物流业务模拟实训 ................................................................................................................. 225
8.1 全流程物流业务模拟系统介绍 ··········································································· 227
8.1.1 系统概述与功能模块 ....................................................................................................... 227
8.1.2 模拟流程设计 ................................................................................................................... 229
8.1.3 系统操作界面 ................................................................................................................... 230
8.1.4 模拟案例 ........................................................................................................................... 231
8.2 业务操作流程介绍 ·························································································· 232
8.2.1 角色扮演与公司设立 ....................................................................................................... 232
8.2.2 任务执行流程 ................................................................................................................... 233
8.2.3 数据收集与分析 ............................................................................................................... 242
8.2.4 决策支持 ........................................................................................................................... 242
测试题 ················································································································ 243
实训任务 ············································································································· 243
第9 章 供应链管理模拟实训 ............................................................................................................ 244
9.1 供应链系统概述 ····························································································· 246
9.1.1 供应链系统的概念 ........................................................................................................... 246
9.1.2 供应链系统的类型 ........................................................................................................... 247
9.1.3 供应链系统的特点 ........................................................................................................... 248
9.2 供应链风险识别与应对策略 ·············································································· 249
9.2.1 供应链风险概述 ............................................................................................................... 249
9.2.2 供应链风险识别 ............................................................................................................... 251
9.2.3 供应链风险应对策略 ....................................................................................................... 2599.3 供应链系统仿真及实训 ···················································································· 260
9.3.1 供应链系统仿真及其目标 ............................................................................................... 260
9.3.2 Flexsim 仿真软件概述 ..................................................................................................... 261
9.3.3 基于Flexsim 的供应链系统仿真入门实操 .................................................................... 261
测试题 ················································································································ 270
实训任务 ············································································································· 271
第10 章 物流数据分析实战 .............................................................................................................. 272
10.1 实战理论基础 ······························································································· 272
10.1.1 评价指标设计 ................................................................................................................. 272
10.1.2 线性比例加权和法 ......................................................................................................... 274
10.1.3 主成本分析法 ................................................................................................................. 275
10.1.4 熵值法 ............................................................................................................................. 276
10.1.5 社会网络分析方法 ......................................................................................................... 277
10.2 实战案例 ······································································································ 278
10.2.1 第三方物流企业服务商选择案例实战 ......................................................................... 278
10.2.2 物流竞争力评价 ............................................................................................................. 281
10.2.3 物流网络结构分析 ......................................................................................................... 294
测试题 ················································································································ 311
实训任务 ············································································································· 313
附录A 项目测试题参考答案 ............................................................................................................. 314
