建筑力学与结构(少学时版)(第三版) / 高职高专土建专业“互联网+”创新规划教材
¥58.00定价
作者: 吴承霞,宋贵彩主编
出版时间:2023-05
出版社:北京大学出版社
- 北京大学出版社
- 9787301338551
- 3版
- 513084
- 68256422-4
- 16开
- 2023-05
- 建筑工程技术
- 高职
作者简介
内容简介
本书依据现行国家规范编写,紧密围绕一套钢筋混凝土框架结构施工图纸展开知识的讲解和介绍。本书内容按模块教学设计,包括:概述、建筑结构施工图、建筑力学基本知识,结构上的荷载及支座反力计算,构件内力计算及荷载效应组合,钢筋混凝土梁、板构造,钢筋混凝土楼盖、楼梯及雨篷构造,钢筋混凝土柱和框架结构,多高层建筑结构概述,装配式混凝土结构,地基与基础概述和钢结构。本书可作为高等职业教育建筑装饰工程技术、建筑设计、城镇规划、村镇建设与管理、建筑工程技术、建筑设备工程技术、建筑工程管理、工程造价、房地产经营与估价等专业的教材,也可作为岗位培训教材。
目录
模块1 概述 ·············································································································· 1
1.1 建筑结构概述 ······································································································ 2
1.2 结构抗震知识 ····································································································· 13
1.3 课程教学任务、目标和特点 ············································································· 18
模块小结 ······················································································································· 20
习题 ······························································································································· 20
模块2 建筑结构施工图························································································· 22
2.1 结构施工图的内容与作用 ··················································································· 23
2.2 钢筋混凝土框架结构施工图 ··············································································· 25
模块小结 ························································································································ 36
习题 ································································································································ 36
模块3 建筑力学基本知识 ··················································································· 37
3.1 静力学的基本知识 ······························································································· 38
3.2 结构计算简图、受力图及平面杆系结构 ·························································· 56
模块小结 ························································································································ 61
习题 ································································································································ 62
模块4 结构上的荷载及支座反力计算 ··························································64
4.1 结构上的荷载 ········································································································ 65
4.2 静力平衡条件及构件支座反力计算 ··································································· 72
模块小结 ························································································································ 75
习题 ································································································································· 76
模块5 构件内力计算及荷载效应组合 ···························································78
5.1 内力的基本概念 ····································································································· 79
5.2 静定结构内力计算 ································································································· 84
5.3 荷载效应组合 ········································································································· 94
模块小结 ·························································································································· 97
习题 ··································································································································· 98
模块6 钢筋混凝土梁、板构造 ··········································································101
6.1 钢筋混凝土结构的材料性能 ················································································· 103
6.2 钢筋混凝土梁、板的构造要求 ············································································· 109
6.3 预应力混凝土构件 ····························································································· 128
模块小结 ······················································································································ 131
习题 ······························································································································· 131
模块7 钢筋混凝土楼盖、楼梯及雨篷构造 ···············································134
7.1 钢筋混凝土楼盖的分类 ······················································································ 135
7.2 现浇肋梁楼盖构造 ······························································································· 136
7.3 钢筋混凝土楼梯与雨篷构造 ··············································································· 141
模块小结 ························································································································ 145
习题 ································································································································ 145
模块8 钢筋混凝土柱和框架结构 ···································································· 147
8.1 钢筋混凝土柱基本知识 ······················································································· 149
8.2 钢筋混凝土柱构造要求 ······················································································· 154
8.3 框架结构抗震构造要求 ······················································································· 157
模块小结 ························································································································ 172
习题 ································································································································ 173
模块9 多高层建筑结构概述 ·············································································174
9.1 多高层建筑结构的类型 ······················································································· 175
9.2 多高层建筑结构体系的总体布置原则 ································································180
9.3 框架结构 ················································································································ 183
9.4 剪力墙结构 ············································································································ 185
9.5 框架-剪力墙结构 ·································································································· 187
9.6 框架-核心筒结构 ·································································································· 188
模块小结 ························································································································ 188
习题 ································································································································ 189
模块10 装配式混凝土结构 ··············································································· 190
10.1 装配式混凝土结构概述 ····················································································· 191
10.2 预制混凝土构件 ·································································································· 193
10.3 装配式混凝土结构的连接构造和制图规则 ···················································· 198
模块小结 ························································································································· 208
习题 ································································································································· 209
模块11 地基与基础概述··························································································211
11.1 地基土的分类及地基承载力 ·············································································· 212
11.2 天然地基上浅基础 ······························································································· 213
11.3 深基础与基础埋深的影响因素 ·········································································· 217
11.4 减轻建筑物不均匀沉降的措施 ·········································································· 218
模块小结 ·························································································································· 220
习题 ·································································································································· 220
模块12 钢结构··········································································································· 222
12.1 钢结构的特点及应用范围 ················································································· 223
12.2 钢结构材料 ·········································································································· 225
12.3 钢结构连接 ·········································································································· 230
12.4 轴心受力构件 ······································································································ 244
12.5 受弯构件 ·············································································································· 250
模块小结 ························································································································ 252
习题 ································································································································· 253
附录A 实例:框架结构教学楼建筑施工图及结构施工图························255
附录B 常用荷载表 ·································································································· 267
附录C 钢筋混凝土用表 ························································································270
参考文献··························································································································277
1.1 建筑结构概述 ······································································································ 2
1.2 结构抗震知识 ····································································································· 13
1.3 课程教学任务、目标和特点 ············································································· 18
模块小结 ······················································································································· 20
习题 ······························································································································· 20
模块2 建筑结构施工图························································································· 22
2.1 结构施工图的内容与作用 ··················································································· 23
2.2 钢筋混凝土框架结构施工图 ··············································································· 25
模块小结 ························································································································ 36
习题 ································································································································ 36
模块3 建筑力学基本知识 ··················································································· 37
3.1 静力学的基本知识 ······························································································· 38
3.2 结构计算简图、受力图及平面杆系结构 ·························································· 56
模块小结 ························································································································ 61
习题 ································································································································ 62
模块4 结构上的荷载及支座反力计算 ··························································64
4.1 结构上的荷载 ········································································································ 65
4.2 静力平衡条件及构件支座反力计算 ··································································· 72
模块小结 ························································································································ 75
习题 ································································································································· 76
模块5 构件内力计算及荷载效应组合 ···························································78
5.1 内力的基本概念 ····································································································· 79
5.2 静定结构内力计算 ································································································· 84
5.3 荷载效应组合 ········································································································· 94
模块小结 ·························································································································· 97
习题 ··································································································································· 98
模块6 钢筋混凝土梁、板构造 ··········································································101
6.1 钢筋混凝土结构的材料性能 ················································································· 103
6.2 钢筋混凝土梁、板的构造要求 ············································································· 109
6.3 预应力混凝土构件 ····························································································· 128
模块小结 ······················································································································ 131
习题 ······························································································································· 131
模块7 钢筋混凝土楼盖、楼梯及雨篷构造 ···············································134
7.1 钢筋混凝土楼盖的分类 ······················································································ 135
7.2 现浇肋梁楼盖构造 ······························································································· 136
7.3 钢筋混凝土楼梯与雨篷构造 ··············································································· 141
模块小结 ························································································································ 145
习题 ································································································································ 145
模块8 钢筋混凝土柱和框架结构 ···································································· 147
8.1 钢筋混凝土柱基本知识 ······················································································· 149
8.2 钢筋混凝土柱构造要求 ······················································································· 154
8.3 框架结构抗震构造要求 ······················································································· 157
模块小结 ························································································································ 172
习题 ································································································································ 173
模块9 多高层建筑结构概述 ·············································································174
9.1 多高层建筑结构的类型 ······················································································· 175
9.2 多高层建筑结构体系的总体布置原则 ································································180
9.3 框架结构 ················································································································ 183
9.4 剪力墙结构 ············································································································ 185
9.5 框架-剪力墙结构 ·································································································· 187
9.6 框架-核心筒结构 ·································································································· 188
模块小结 ························································································································ 188
习题 ································································································································ 189
模块10 装配式混凝土结构 ··············································································· 190
10.1 装配式混凝土结构概述 ····················································································· 191
10.2 预制混凝土构件 ·································································································· 193
10.3 装配式混凝土结构的连接构造和制图规则 ···················································· 198
模块小结 ························································································································· 208
习题 ································································································································· 209
模块11 地基与基础概述··························································································211
11.1 地基土的分类及地基承载力 ·············································································· 212
11.2 天然地基上浅基础 ······························································································· 213
11.3 深基础与基础埋深的影响因素 ·········································································· 217
11.4 减轻建筑物不均匀沉降的措施 ·········································································· 218
模块小结 ·························································································································· 220
习题 ·································································································································· 220
模块12 钢结构··········································································································· 222
12.1 钢结构的特点及应用范围 ················································································· 223
12.2 钢结构材料 ·········································································································· 225
12.3 钢结构连接 ·········································································································· 230
12.4 轴心受力构件 ······································································································ 244
12.5 受弯构件 ·············································································································· 250
模块小结 ························································································································ 252
习题 ································································································································· 253
附录A 实例:框架结构教学楼建筑施工图及结构施工图························255
附录B 常用荷载表 ·································································································· 267
附录C 钢筋混凝土用表 ························································································270
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