群作用手册(第II卷)(英文版)
作者: Lizhen Ji等主编
出版时间:2014-12-31
出版社:高等教育出版社
- 高等教育出版社
- 9787040413892
- 1版
- 227542
- 46254014-7
- 精装
- 16开
- 2014-12-31
- 950
- 573
- 理学
- 数学
- O152
- 数学、统计类
- 本科 研究生及以上
群和群作用是数学研究的重要对象,拥有强大的 力量并且富于美感,这可以通过它广泛出现在诸多不 同的科学领域体现出来。
《群作用手册》由相关领域专家撰写的一系列综 述文章组成,首次系统地展现了群作用及其应用,内 容囊括经典主题的讨论、近来的热点专业问题的论述 ,有些文章还涉及相关的历史。本书填补了数学著作 中的一项空白,适合于从初学者到相关领域专家的各 个层次读者阅读。
前辅文
Part I: Geometric Topology
Exotic Topology in Geometry and Dynamics
F. Thomas Farrell, Andrey Gogolev, and Pedro Ontaneda
1 The space of negatively curvedmetrics
2 The Teichm¨uller and the moduli spaces of negatively curved metrics
3 Bundles with negatively curved fibers
4 Exotic topology and hyperbolic dynamical systems
References
A Survey of Surface Braid Groups and the Lower Algebraic K-Theory of Their Group Rings
John Guaschi and Daniel Juan-Pineda
1 Introduction
2 Basic definitions of surface braid groups
3 Some properties of surface braid groups
4 Braid groups of the sphere and the projective plane
5 K-theory of surface braid groups
Acknowledgments
References
The Isomorphism Conjecture for Groups with Generalized Free Product Structure
Sayed K. Roushon
1 Introduction
2 LowerK-theory and surgery L-theory of groups acting on trees 3
3 The isomorphism conjecture for groups acting on trees
Acknowledgments
References
Group Actions on Banach Spaces
Piotr W. Nowak
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries
3 Fixed points
4 Metrically proper actions
5 Final remarks
Acknowledgments
References
Topological Spherical Space Forms
Ian Hambleton
1 Introduction
2 First steps: pre-1960
3 Swan complexes: 1960–1970
4 Semicharacteristic obstructions and 3-manifolds
5 Poincar´e complexes
6 Surgery theory and stable existence
7 The finiteness obstruction
8 Space forms in the period dimension
9 Topological Euclidean space forms
10 Further topics
References
Part II: Representations and Deformations
Dynamics on Character Varieties: A Survey.
Richard D. Canary
1 Overview
2 Basic definitions
3 Teichm¨uller space
4 Convex cocompact representations
5 Hitchin representations
6 Anosov representations
7 PSL(2,C)-character varieties
8 Appendix
References
Higgs Bundles and Representations of Complex Hyperbolic Lattices
Julien Maubon
1 Introduction
2 The symmetric space SU(p, q)/S(U(p) × U(q))
3 Representations, flat bundles, Higgs bundles
4 Proof of the Milnor-Wood type inequality
5 Maximal representations
References
Geometric Limits of Kleinian Groups and Their Applications
Ken’ichi Ohshika
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries
3 Examples of geometric limits
4 Classification of geometric limits
5 Boundaries of deformation spaces
References
Deformations of Surfaces Embedded in 4-dimensional Manifolds and Their Mapping Class Groups
Susumu Hirose
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries
3 Surfaces standardly embedded in S4
4 Flexible surfaces in 4-manifolds
5 Knotted embeddings in S4
6 Problems
Acknowledgments
References
On the Geography of Lefschetz Fibrations
Naoyuki Monden
1 Introduction
2 Lefschetz fibrations
3 Examples of Lefschetz fibrations
4 Signatures of Lefschetz fibrations
5 Fundamental groups of Lefschetz fibrations
6 Some methods to construct Lefschetz fibrations
7 Sections of Lefschetz fibrations
8 The geography problems of symplectic 4-manifolds and Lefschetz fibrations
9 Holomorphic and non-holomorphic Lefschetz fibrations
10 The slopes of Lefschetz fibrations with b+2 =1
Acknowledgments
References
Part III: Geometric Groups
The Modular Group and Its Actions.
A. Muhammed Uluda˘g
1 Introduction
2 Rise of the modular group
3 The bipartite Farey tree F and its boundary
4 The projective general linear group over Z
5 Action on the upper half plane H
6 Modular graphs and dessins
7 The action on binary quadratic forms
8 Et cetera
Appendix: Gosper’s algorithm for continued fraction arithmetic
Acknowledgments
References
Groups with Structures and Homotopy Groups
Jie Wu
1 Introduction
2 Simplicial groups
3 Simplicial structure on geometric groups
Acknowledgments
Contents V
References
Abstract Homomorphisms of Algebraic Groups and Applications
Igor A. Rapinchuk
1 Introduction
2 On algebraic rings
3 K-theoretic background
4 Rigidity results over commutative rings
5 Rigidity results over noncommutative rings
6 Applications to character varieties and deformations of
representations
Acknowledgments
References
Part IV: Geometric Invariants and Growth of Discrete Groups
Some Topics in Geometric Invariant Theory over Non-algebraically Closed Fields
D`ao Phuong Bˇa´c and Nguyˆe˜n Quˆo´c Thˇa´ng
1 Introduction
2 An overview of geometric invariant theory. Observability and
related notions
3 Stability in geometric invariant theory over non-algebraically
closed fields
4 Topology of relative orbits for actions of algebraic groups over
completely valued fields
Acknowledgments
References
Computation of the Spherical Growth Series of Finitely Generated Groups and Monoids by Using Automata Michihiko Fujii
1 Introduction
2 Finite-state automata and the subset construction
3 Unique-geodesic word acceptors for groups and monoids, and growth series
4 Examples of rational growth series and irrational growth series
5 The spherical growth series of Artin groups and Artin monoids
6 The pure Artin group PI2(k) and the monoid P+I2(k) of dihedraltype
7 Automata for geodesic representatives of P+I2(k)
8 Unique-geodesic word acceptors constructed by subset construction
9 The spherical growth series of P+I2(k)
10 The spherical growth series of PI2(k)
Acknowledgments
References
Part V: Music and Group Actions
Mathematics and Group Theory in Music
Athanase Papadopoulos
1 Introduction
2 A brief overview of the interaction between mathematics
and music
3 The music of OlivierMessiaen
4 Rhythm
5 Counterpoint
6 Modes of limited transposition
References