- 知识产权出版社
- 9787513031103
- 95431
- 2016-08
- H31
内容简介
赵明学、杨晓华、周英莉编著的《能源英语(1普通高等教育规划教材)》分为传统能源和新能源两部分。传统能源部分介绍了煤、石油、天然气、水能和核能。传统能源的大规模工业化利用历史较长，开采、加工、运输、储存和利用技术成熟。但传统能源中除水能外均是不可再生的，其中煤和石油已带来严重的环境污染。新能源部分介绍了太阳能、风能、生物能、地热能、海洋能和氢能。传统能源带来的能源危机和环境破坏使新能源备受关注，虽然在全球能源供给总量中的比例很小，但发展迅速度，尤其是太阳能和风能。
编写此书是为了让学习者了解能源、关注能源、正确看待能源问题，在建立能源知识构架、掌握相关英语表达的同时，形成节能意识，爱护我们赖以生存的地球。
编写此书是为了让学习者了解能源、关注能源、正确看待能源问题，在建立能源知识构架、掌握相关英语表达的同时，形成节能意识，爱护我们赖以生存的地球。
目录
1 Energy Introduction
1.1 History of Energy Utilization
1.2 Energy Demand
1.3 Classification of Energy Sources
1.4 Energy and Environment
1.4.1 Global Warming
1.4.2 Acid Rain
1.4.3 Damage to the Ozone Layer
1.4.4 Thermal Pollution
1.5 Future of Conventional Energy Sources
2 Global Conventional Energy Scenario
2.1 Global Conventional Energy Reserves
2.2 Energy Production
2.3 Energy Consumption
2.3.1 Global Energy Consumption
2.3.2 Energy Consumption in China
2.4 Chinas Sustainable Development Strategy for Its Energy Sectors
3 Coal
3.1 Formation of Coal
3.2 Classification and Uses of Coal
3.3 Coal Mining
3.3.1 Surface Mining
3.3.2 Underground Mining
3.4 Delivery of Coal
3.5 Storage of Coal
3.6 Coalfired Electricity Generation
3.6.1 Overview of Coalfired Electricity Generation
3.6.2 Coalfired Electricity Generation Technologies
3.7 Reserves of Coal
3.8 Output and Consumption of Coal
3.9 Environmental Impacts of Coal
3.9.1 Threats from Coal Mining
3.9.2 Threats from Coal Use
3.10 Clean Coal Technology to Tackle Environmental Challenges
3.10.1 Coal Cleaning
3.10.2 Combustion Technologies
4 Petroleum
4.1 Definition of Petroleum
4.2 Formation of Petroleum
4.3 Composition of Petroleum
4.4 Petroleum Extraction
4.5 Petroleum Refining and Its Products
4.6 Petroleum Delivery
4.7 Storage of Petroleum
4.8 Uses of Petroleum
4.9 Reserves of Petroleum
4.9.1 Global Petroleum Reserves
4.9.2 Distribution of Petroleum in China
4.10 Output of Petroleum
4.11 Consumption of Petroleum
4.12 Environmental Impacts of Petroleum
5 Natural Gas
5.1 Formation of Natural Gas
5.2 Composition of Natural Gas
5.3 Extraction of Natural Gas
5.4 Processing of Natural Gas
5.5 Delivery of Natural Gas
5.6 Storage of Natural Gas
5.7 Bottlenecks and Development in Chinas Natural Gas Industry
5.8 Uses of Natural Gas
5.9 Reserves of Natural Gas
5.10 Output of Natural Gas
5.11 Consumption of Natural Gas
5.12 Environmental Impacts of Natural Gas
6 Hydro Energy
6.1 Definition of Hydro Energy
6.2 Classification of Hydropower Plants
6.3 Site of Hydropower Plant
6.4 Composition of Hydropower Plant
6.5 Small Hydropower Project
6.6 Reserves and Power Generation Capacity of Hydro Energy Resources
6.6.1 Global Hydro Energy Resources
6.6.2 Hydro Energy Resources in China
6.6.3 Hydropower Projects in China
6.7 Multipurpose of Hydropower Project
6.8 Environmental Impacts of Hydro Energy
7 Nuclear Power
7.1 Definition of Nuclear Energy
7.2 Classification of Nuclear Energy
7.3 Nuclear Fuels
7.4 Nuclear Reactors
7.4.1 Components of Reactors
7.4.2 Types of Nuclear Reactors
7.5 Nuclear Power Generation Theory
7.6 Nuclear Power Application
7.7 Reserves of Nuclear Material
7.8 Nuclear Safety
7.8.1 Radioactive Effect and Nudear leakage Accidents in History
7.8.2 Nuclear Power or Nuclear Weapon
7.8.3 Safety Measures
7.9 The Future of Nuclear Power
8 Renewable Energy
8.1 Overview
8.2 History
8.3 Renewable Energy Debate
9 Bioenergy
9.1 Wood Fuels
9.2 Biomass for Electricity Generation
9.3 Biofuels— Ethanol
9.4 Biomass Resources
9.5 Summary
10 Solar Energy
10.1 Solar Radiation Resources
10.2 Solar Collectors
10.3 Solar Energy Applications
10.4 Solar Photovoltaic Systems (PV)
10.5 Solar Thermal Power Plants
10.6 Solar Energy Storage Systems
10.7 Other Solar Energy Applications
10.8 Conclusion and Outlook
11 Wind Energy
11.1 Wind Energy—Resources and Potential
11.2 Types of Modern Wind Turbine
11.3 Energy Production
11.4 Wind Energy Costs
11.5 Wind Farms
11.6 Environmental Aspects
11.7 Future Developments
12 Geothermal Energy
12.1 Geothermal Resources
12.2 Utilisation
12.3 Technologies for Electricity Generation
12.4 Electricity Generation
12.5 Direct Utilisation
12.6 Heat Pump Applications
12.7 Environmental Issues
12.8 Enhanced Geothermal Systems
12.9 New Developments—Drilling for Higher Temperatures
13 Ocean Energy
13.1 The Tides
13.1.1 Harnessing the Energy in the Tides
13.1.2 The Future of Tidal Power
13.2 Wave
13.2.1 The Resource
13.2.2 Wave Energy Technologies
13.2.3 Environmental Aspects
13.2.4 The Prospects for Wave Energy
13.2.5 Conclusions
14 Hydrogen Energy
14.1 Hydrogen
14.2 Uses of Hydrogen Energy
14.3 Production of Hydrogen
14.4 Storage of Hydrogen
14.5 Delivery of Hydrogen
14.6 Chinese Policies on Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies: Promoting R&D
14.7 Hydrogen Economy
14.8 Safety Issues of Hydrogen Energy
14.9 Hydrogen and Environment
1.1 History of Energy Utilization
1.2 Energy Demand
1.3 Classification of Energy Sources
1.4 Energy and Environment
1.4.1 Global Warming
1.4.2 Acid Rain
1.4.3 Damage to the Ozone Layer
1.4.4 Thermal Pollution
1.5 Future of Conventional Energy Sources
2 Global Conventional Energy Scenario
2.1 Global Conventional Energy Reserves
2.2 Energy Production
2.3 Energy Consumption
2.3.1 Global Energy Consumption
2.3.2 Energy Consumption in China
2.4 Chinas Sustainable Development Strategy for Its Energy Sectors
3 Coal
3.1 Formation of Coal
3.2 Classification and Uses of Coal
3.3 Coal Mining
3.3.1 Surface Mining
3.3.2 Underground Mining
3.4 Delivery of Coal
3.5 Storage of Coal
3.6 Coalfired Electricity Generation
3.6.1 Overview of Coalfired Electricity Generation
3.6.2 Coalfired Electricity Generation Technologies
3.7 Reserves of Coal
3.8 Output and Consumption of Coal
3.9 Environmental Impacts of Coal
3.9.1 Threats from Coal Mining
3.9.2 Threats from Coal Use
3.10 Clean Coal Technology to Tackle Environmental Challenges
3.10.1 Coal Cleaning
3.10.2 Combustion Technologies
4 Petroleum
4.1 Definition of Petroleum
4.2 Formation of Petroleum
4.3 Composition of Petroleum
4.4 Petroleum Extraction
4.5 Petroleum Refining and Its Products
4.6 Petroleum Delivery
4.7 Storage of Petroleum
4.8 Uses of Petroleum
4.9 Reserves of Petroleum
4.9.1 Global Petroleum Reserves
4.9.2 Distribution of Petroleum in China
4.10 Output of Petroleum
4.11 Consumption of Petroleum
4.12 Environmental Impacts of Petroleum
5 Natural Gas
5.1 Formation of Natural Gas
5.2 Composition of Natural Gas
5.3 Extraction of Natural Gas
5.4 Processing of Natural Gas
5.5 Delivery of Natural Gas
5.6 Storage of Natural Gas
5.7 Bottlenecks and Development in Chinas Natural Gas Industry
5.8 Uses of Natural Gas
5.9 Reserves of Natural Gas
5.10 Output of Natural Gas
5.11 Consumption of Natural Gas
5.12 Environmental Impacts of Natural Gas
6 Hydro Energy
6.1 Definition of Hydro Energy
6.2 Classification of Hydropower Plants
6.3 Site of Hydropower Plant
6.4 Composition of Hydropower Plant
6.5 Small Hydropower Project
6.6 Reserves and Power Generation Capacity of Hydro Energy Resources
6.6.1 Global Hydro Energy Resources
6.6.2 Hydro Energy Resources in China
6.6.3 Hydropower Projects in China
6.7 Multipurpose of Hydropower Project
6.8 Environmental Impacts of Hydro Energy
7 Nuclear Power
7.1 Definition of Nuclear Energy
7.2 Classification of Nuclear Energy
7.3 Nuclear Fuels
7.4 Nuclear Reactors
7.4.1 Components of Reactors
7.4.2 Types of Nuclear Reactors
7.5 Nuclear Power Generation Theory
7.6 Nuclear Power Application
7.7 Reserves of Nuclear Material
7.8 Nuclear Safety
7.8.1 Radioactive Effect and Nudear leakage Accidents in History
7.8.2 Nuclear Power or Nuclear Weapon
7.8.3 Safety Measures
7.9 The Future of Nuclear Power
8 Renewable Energy
8.1 Overview
8.2 History
8.3 Renewable Energy Debate
9 Bioenergy
9.1 Wood Fuels
9.2 Biomass for Electricity Generation
9.3 Biofuels— Ethanol
9.4 Biomass Resources
9.5 Summary
10 Solar Energy
10.1 Solar Radiation Resources
10.2 Solar Collectors
10.3 Solar Energy Applications
10.4 Solar Photovoltaic Systems (PV)
10.5 Solar Thermal Power Plants
10.6 Solar Energy Storage Systems
10.7 Other Solar Energy Applications
10.8 Conclusion and Outlook
11 Wind Energy
11.1 Wind Energy—Resources and Potential
11.2 Types of Modern Wind Turbine
11.3 Energy Production
11.4 Wind Energy Costs
11.5 Wind Farms
11.6 Environmental Aspects
11.7 Future Developments
12 Geothermal Energy
12.1 Geothermal Resources
12.2 Utilisation
12.3 Technologies for Electricity Generation
12.4 Electricity Generation
12.5 Direct Utilisation
12.6 Heat Pump Applications
12.7 Environmental Issues
12.8 Enhanced Geothermal Systems
12.9 New Developments—Drilling for Higher Temperatures
13 Ocean Energy
13.1 The Tides
13.1.1 Harnessing the Energy in the Tides
13.1.2 The Future of Tidal Power
13.2 Wave
13.2.1 The Resource
13.2.2 Wave Energy Technologies
13.2.3 Environmental Aspects
13.2.4 The Prospects for Wave Energy
13.2.5 Conclusions
14 Hydrogen Energy
14.1 Hydrogen
14.2 Uses of Hydrogen Energy
14.3 Production of Hydrogen
14.4 Storage of Hydrogen
14.5 Delivery of Hydrogen
14.6 Chinese Policies on Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies: Promoting R&D
14.7 Hydrogen Economy
14.8 Safety Issues of Hydrogen Energy
14.9 Hydrogen and Environment
