高校实验室安全基础教程
定价：￥49.00
作者： 柏静
出版时间：2025-12
出版社：电子工业出版社
- 电子工业出版社
- 9787121519055
- 1-1
- 16开
- 2025-12
- 252
- 公共基础课
- 公共基础课
- 公共课
- 本科 研究生及以上
内容简介
本书是高校实验室进行通用类安全培训及安全准入的教材，旨在提升实验室相关人员的安全意识与技术能力，尊重生命，重视安全。本书主要介绍高校实验室安全概述、实验室消防安全及设备使用、实验室用电用水安全、实验室安全管理、实验室信息安全、个人安全防护和安全操作、特种设备使用安全、安全事故的应急处理和急救知识、实验室安全事故案例分析等内容。 本书内容丰富，兼具理论知识和实操技术，可作为高等院校安全教育的通识教材，也可作为实验室安全培训教材，还可供实验室相关管理人员参考。
目录
目 录
第 1 章 高校实验室安全概述··············································································· 1
1.1 高校实验室安全理念··············································································· 1
1.1.1 安全意识的重要性········································································· 1
1.1.2 安全第一，生命至上······································································ 2
1.1.3 安全力························································································ 3
1.2 实验室主要危险源·················································································· 4
1.2.1 电气设备设施··············································································· 4
1.2.2 爆炸和火灾·················································································· 5
1.2.3 化学试剂····················································································· 6
1.2.4 环境污染····················································································· 6
1.2.5 其他危险因素··············································································· 6
1.3 实验室安全法律法规··············································································· 7
1.4 高等学校实验室安全规范········································································· 9
【复习思考题】 ····························································································13
第 2 章 实验室消防安全及设备使用·····································································14
2.1 火灾和爆炸··························································································14
2.1.1 火灾的基本知识···········································································14
2.1.2 爆炸··························································································15
2.2 消防安全知识·······················································································17
2.2.1 防火防爆····················································································18
2.2.2 火灾的扑救·················································································19
2.2.3 火灾逃生方法··············································································20
2.3 消防器材及使用····················································································22
2.3.1 灭火器·······················································································22
2.3.2 消防栓·······················································································25
2.3.3 烟雾探测器·················································································26
2.3.4 其他消防设施··············································································27
2.4 意外伤害及紧急处理··············································································29
2.4.1 化学烧伤····················································································29
2.4.2 烫伤··························································································29
2.4.3 切割伤·······················································································30
2.4.4 吸入性损伤·················································································30 高校实验室安全基础教程
VI
2.4.5 动物咬伤或蜇伤···········································································30
【复习思考题】 ····························································································31
第 3 章 实验室用电用水安全··············································································32
3.1 实验室电气事故类型及危害·····································································32
3.1.1 触电事故····················································································32
3.1.2 电气火灾····················································································36
3.1.3 静电·············································
第 1 章 高校实验室安全概述··············································································· 1
1.1 高校实验室安全理念··············································································· 1
1.1.1 安全意识的重要性········································································· 1
1.1.2 安全第一，生命至上······································································ 2
1.1.3 安全力························································································ 3
1.2 实验室主要危险源·················································································· 4
1.2.1 电气设备设施··············································································· 4
1.2.2 爆炸和火灾·················································································· 5
1.2.3 化学试剂····················································································· 6
1.2.4 环境污染····················································································· 6
1.2.5 其他危险因素··············································································· 6
1.3 实验室安全法律法规··············································································· 7
1.4 高等学校实验室安全规范········································································· 9
【复习思考题】 ····························································································13
第 2 章 实验室消防安全及设备使用·····································································14
2.1 火灾和爆炸··························································································14
2.1.1 火灾的基本知识···········································································14
2.1.2 爆炸··························································································15
2.2 消防安全知识·······················································································17
2.2.1 防火防爆····················································································18
2.2.2 火灾的扑救·················································································19
2.2.3 火灾逃生方法··············································································20
2.3 消防器材及使用····················································································22
2.3.1 灭火器·······················································································22
2.3.2 消防栓·······················································································25
2.3.3 烟雾探测器·················································································26
2.3.4 其他消防设施··············································································27
2.4 意外伤害及紧急处理··············································································29
2.4.1 化学烧伤····················································································29
2.4.2 烫伤··························································································29
2.4.3 切割伤·······················································································30
2.4.4 吸入性损伤·················································································30 高校实验室安全基础教程
VI
2.4.5 动物咬伤或蜇伤···········································································30
【复习思考题】 ····························································································31
第 3 章 实验室用电用水安全··············································································32
3.1 实验室电气事故类型及危害·····································································32
3.1.1 触电事故····················································································32
3.1.2 电气火灾····················································································36
3.1.3 静电·············································
